Posted by
Rob on Thursday, July 05, 2007 11:17:45 AM
This PoMo theme aught to be a dead horse by now, but I keep finding
some life in the old nag. Tim and David Bayly are two PCA pastors with
a
shared blog, and posted a
blogburst on the use of closed-circuit TV by megachurch pastor
John Piper.
Now Piper is a conservative, reformed, highly respected pastor and
author, and yet the Bayly's think he has stepped over a Reformed line
with his virtual presence. (And if you thought finding a ban on smoking
in the Bible was hard, try finding a ban on TV preaching in the
Institutes!) What is a good Presbyterian to do?
Well,
that's what Presbyterians were invented for. First they deduce a
guiding principle from Scripture, something vague and universal,
something like "as the gospel requires feet to spread it, so preaching
requires a mouth to preach it". Then after beating that principle to
death, citing numerous proof texts and
cross referencing Calvin (and possibly Augustine and Melancthon as time permits), then they wield this new-forged sword in the battle-du-jour.
The
approach is usually spot-on, that is, after the artillery have gotten
their range, which is to say, after two or three years and a General
Assembly or two, the problem has been resolved one way or the other.
However, such an tactical approach lacks in several respects from a
strategy.
First, it is constantly fighting static battles, and
if the whole church or society is drifting, the battle is being fought
over land long-since claimed by one side or the other. For example, the
whole inerrancy issue and "
Battle for the Bible
(1976)" was rendered moot the moment a post-modernist hermeneutic
"pick-and-choose" or "redefine the terms" was employed. It only made
sense when there was a monolithic union of doctrine and scripture, and
and soon as feminists or gay-activists were permitted to declare some
of Paul's theology "sexist" (e.g. ordination of women priests in ECUSA
1975) or "culture-bound", then it didn't really matter how inerrant the
Bible was or wasn't.
Another problem with Presbyterian
artillery, is that it assumes that there is a single, correct way to
exegete Scripture. The recursion problem of having Reformed exegetes
find statutes that modify Reformed theology has been treated
historically as a non-issue, as a matter of "perspicuity", obvious to
anyone with a Princeton education. But this feedback loop is not so
benign, as can be immediately observed by asking the theologians at
Princeton seminary where they stand on a Reformed continuum. A partial
solution to the recursion problem is to adopt the Church Father's
dictum, that orthodoxy is what is taught by the Church at all times and
everywhere (what some of us would call tradition). And while this might
help with, say, the proper interpretation of Paul's condemnation of
homosexuality, it doesn't do much for resolving modern issues like TV
preaching, or incidental issues like 6-day creation.
And
finally, the problem of using artillery is "collateral damage". A lot
of well-intentioned innocent people end up getting hit. And the
solution adopted to this problem, of making the artillery more
accurate, ends up with fine distinctions and a Scholasticism that would
make a Jesuit proud. Paradoxically, the more precise the criticism the
less universal the approach, the more personal the attack, ultimately,
the less successful the entire volley. Who today can recount the
difference between "expiation" and "propitiation", or the difference
between "supralapsarian" and "infralapsarian"? Come to think of it, the
people on both sides of both debates would today all be lumped together
as "conservatives", sort of the way Europeans view American political
parties. The distinctions died as the battle front moved somewhere
else, leaving the elaborate defenseworks a mute footnote in the annals
of history, a testimony to uselessness.
And this might be the
key to understanding the whole problem with such exchanges of shells:
the real battle is somewhere else. If we are debating whether God's
love is more important than God's will, or His legal versus His moral
problems with sin, we have already lost the war, we have already lost
the future. Why? Because we have been lulled into a defensive posture,
into an asymmetric war of attrition, of reacting to terrorist acts. The
essential difference between Rumsfeld and Petraus is that the first
thought we could win a war with defense, and the second knew it would
take offense. In the war of ideas, the goal is to win the hearts and
minds of the next generation, not fight defensive battles over
fortresses of words. And the way to win hearts and minds is not by
insisting on the past, by denying the present, but by affirming the
future. If the future be better for our children, if the future bring
us ever closer to the kingdom of heaven, then we may have half a chance
at leaving a legacy of faith.
Words! Words! I have offered
nothing but words in defense of the Church! What does all this have to
do with TV preaching? And what has PoMo got to do with it?
We
have spoken earlier about computer graphics being the telltale sign of
PoMo science, because it enables all the lying to go on inside the
computer, and our usual intuition for determining GIGO has been foiled
by a very pretty wrapper. We are seduced by the realism of the models,
just as Jurassic Park scared us with the realism of computer-imagined
dinosaurs. So also the realism of a projected preacher, seduces us into
thinking that this is the Church, mighty as an army with banners.
The
seduction is perhaps even more powerful in America, because we have
incorporated the Reformation principle of "the Church invisible" into
our "corporate DNA". As we reduce the Church to the spiritual--to
preaching and praise--as we reduce the Church to the individual--to the
experience and the emotional--we have opened the door to the "drive-in"
Church of Gnosticism, in the privacy of our car, in our bedroom,
watching passively before the flickering of our wide flat-panel screen.
Now mind you, there many Sunday mornings that I have wished to replace
my pastor with John Piper, there are many sermons I have edited in the
pew, wishing he said this instead of that. There are many times in
Sunday school when we have played a video of a famous teacher, and I
have learned far more in an hour than in a semester of pious ramblings
from well-meaning church members. There were even months we despaired of organized church entirely, when we had
church in our living room reading from the Book of Common Prayer. Yet
despite the assault on my senses--apparitions of preachers, voices of
choirs, chairs lined up like pews--it was not Church.
Because
we are more than a brain chained to our senses, more than a collection
of eyes, ears, noses and hands feeding into the computers of our mind.
If this materialist fiction were true, then like the Matrix, we could
all wire ourselves into the electronic church, picking from a menu of
famous preachers, dabbling a bit with Reformed, or Lutheran, or Baptist
or Orthodox liturgies. We could fire up the TiVo and celebrate Church
on Friday, leaving the weekend free, we could do Church 7 days a week,
and make our home into a virtual monastery. We could do church all day
long, and like the monks in the crypt mumbling through a hundred masses
each day, we could be the most religious generation the world has ever
seen!
But God was not in the TiVo, the surround-sound speakers, the 48-inch wide HDTV screen. As
Elijah discovered at
the mouth of the cave, God was not in the earthquake, fire and storm.
But in a still, small voice He calls us, Come. Come out of the cave.
Come out of your loneliness, out of the fortress of your walls. Come.
You are not the only one left, indeed there are thousands who have not
bowed the knee to Baal. Come join them. Come.
For the virtual is not the real. Virtual food does not remove hunger. Virtual drink does not quench thirst.
Come,
everyone who thirsts, come to the waters; and he who has no money,
come, buy and eat! Come, buy wine and milk without money and without
price. Why do you spend your money for that which is not bread, and your labor for that which does not satisfy? Come.
For
the Church is the bride, real and distinct and separate from the groom,
for what is marriage but a celebration of otherness, of completeness,
of the victory of the unity of heart over the separation of flesh? And
she calls us,
Come I will show you the Bride, the wife of the Lamb. Come.
In this final day of isolation, in this day of wedding preparation, let
us unite West and East, Protestant and Catholic, piety and practice, the holy and the sacred,
the Spirit and the Bride say Come. And let the one who hears say, Come. And let the one who
is thirsty come; let the one who desires take the water of life without
price. Come.